Cooking Time Formula:
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This calculator estimates the cooking time required for a stuffed turkey based on its weight and your preferred cooking method. Proper cooking time ensures food safety while maintaining juiciness and flavor.
The calculator uses the standard formula:
Where:
Explanation: The cooking time increases linearly with the turkey's weight, with different coefficients for different cooking methods.
Details: Accurate cooking time estimation is crucial for food safety (to kill harmful bacteria) while preventing overcooking which can dry out the turkey.
Tips: Enter the turkey's weight in pounds (including stuffing weight) and select your preferred cooking method. Always use a meat thermometer to verify internal temperature reaches 165°F.
Q1: Why different times for stuffed vs unstuffed turkey?
A: The stuffing inside the cavity slows heat penetration, requiring longer cooking time to reach safe temperatures throughout.
Q2: What if my turkey is partially frozen?
A: Add approximately 50% more cooking time if turkey isn't fully thawed. Always thaw completely for best results.
Q3: Does oven temperature affect cooking time?
A: These calculations assume 325°F. Higher temperatures may reduce time but increase risk of uneven cooking.
Q4: How do I know when the turkey is done?
A: The thickest part of thigh should reach 165°F, and juices should run clear when pierced.
Q5: Should I cover the turkey while cooking?
A: Cover loosely with foil for first 2/3 of cooking time, then uncover to brown the skin.