Simplifying Radicals Formula:
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Square root simplification is the process of breaking down a square root into its simplest radical form by factoring out perfect squares from the radicand (the number under the square root symbol).
The calculator uses the property of radicals:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator factors the input number, identifies perfect square factors, and moves them outside the square root symbol.
Details: Simplified radicals are easier to work with in algebraic operations, comparisons, and provide a standardized form for mathematical expressions.
Tips: Enter any positive integer greater than 0. The calculator will return the simplified radical form by factoring out perfect squares.
Q1: What is a perfect square?
A: A perfect square is an integer that is the square of another integer (e.g., 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, etc.).
Q2: Why can't we simplify √13?
A: Because 13 is a prime number and has no perfect square factors other than 1.
Q3: How do you simplify √72?
A: √72 = √(36×2) = √36 × √2 = 6√2.
Q4: What's the difference between √50 and 5√2?
A: They are equivalent expressions, but 5√2 is the simplified form of √50.
Q5: Can all square roots be simplified?
A: No, square roots of prime numbers and numbers without perfect square factors (other than 1) cannot be simplified further.