Simple Interest Formula:
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Simple interest is a quick method of calculating the interest charge on a loan or investment based on the original principal amount. Unlike compound interest, simple interest doesn't accumulate on previously earned interest.
The calculator uses the simple interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates interest by multiplying the principal by the annual rate, then prorating it for the number of months (as a fraction of a year).
Details: Simple interest calculations are fundamental in finance for short-term loans, certain types of investments, and understanding basic interest concepts.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in USD, annual interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 5% = 0.05), and the time period in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on the principal plus any accumulated interest.
Q2: When is simple interest typically used?
A: Simple interest is common for short-term loans, car loans, and some types of personal loans and investments.
Q3: How do I convert APR to decimal?
A: Divide the percentage by 100 (e.g., 5% becomes 0.05).
Q4: Can I use this for days instead of months?
A: For daily calculations, you would need to adjust the time factor to days/365 instead of months/12.
Q5: Is simple interest better than compound interest?
A: For borrowers, simple interest is generally better (costs less). For investors, compound interest is better (earns more).