MRP Formula:
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Marginal Revenue Product (MRP) is the additional revenue generated by employing one more unit of a resource (like labor or capital). It's calculated by multiplying the marginal revenue by the marginal physical product of the resource.
The calculator uses the MRP formula:
Where:
Explanation: MRP shows how much additional money a business can expect to earn by adding one more unit of input.
Details: MRP is crucial for determining optimal resource allocation, making hiring decisions, and setting wage rates in competitive labor markets.
Tips: Enter marginal revenue in USD and marginal physical product in units. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between MRP and VMP?
A: Value of Marginal Product (VMP) uses product price rather than marginal revenue. In perfect competition, MRP equals VMP.
Q2: How is MRP used in hiring decisions?
A: Businesses should hire workers until MRP equals the wage rate to maximize profits.
Q3: What factors affect MRP?
A: MRP depends on worker productivity (MPP) and the marginal revenue from selling additional output.
Q4: Does MRP decline?
A: Yes, due to diminishing marginal returns, MRP typically declines as more units of a resource are employed.
Q5: How does market structure affect MRP?
A: In imperfect competition, MRP declines faster because marginal revenue decreases with output.