Lighting Calculation Formula:
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The lighting lumens calculation determines the total luminous flux needed to properly illuminate a space based on its area and the required illuminance level (lux). It helps in selecting appropriate lighting fixtures for a given space.
The calculator uses the lighting calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the total lumens needed by multiplying the area to be illuminated by the desired light intensity per unit area.
Details: Proper lighting calculation ensures adequate illumination for tasks, enhances visual comfort, improves energy efficiency, and helps meet building code requirements.
Tips: Enter the area in square meters and the required lux level. Typical lux requirements: 100-150 for general lighting, 300-500 for task lighting, 750+ for detailed work.
Q1: What's the difference between lumens and lux?
A: Lumens measure total light output, while lux measures light intensity per unit area (1 lux = 1 lumen/m²).
Q2: How does ceiling height affect lighting needs?
A: Higher ceilings may require more lumens as light spreads over a larger volume, or may need focused lighting.
Q3: What are typical lux requirements for different spaces?
A: Living rooms: 50-150 lux, offices: 300-500 lux, kitchens: 300-750 lux, retail spaces: 500-1000 lux.
Q4: Should I account for light loss factors?
A: For professional applications, yes. Account for lamp lumen depreciation, dirt accumulation, and room surface reflectance.
Q5: How do I convert lumens to watts?
A: Divide lumens by the efficacy (lumens per watt) of your light source. LED efficacy typically ranges 80-120 lm/W.