LT Debt to Equity Formula:
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The LT Debt to Equity Ratio measures a company's financial leverage by comparing its long-term debt to shareholders' equity. It indicates what proportion of financing comes from creditors versus owners, excluding short-term obligations.
The calculator uses the LT Debt to Equity formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio shows how much debt a company uses to finance its assets relative to shareholder investments.
Details: This ratio helps assess a company's long-term solvency risk and capital structure. Lower ratios generally indicate less financial risk, while higher ratios suggest greater reliance on debt financing.
Tips: Enter long-term debt and shareholders' equity in USD. Both values must be positive, with equity greater than zero for meaningful results.
Q1: What is a good LT Debt to Equity ratio?
A: Ideal ratios vary by industry, but generally below 2.0 is considered acceptable, with under 1.0 preferred.
Q2: How does this differ from total debt-to-equity?
A: This ratio excludes short-term debt, focusing only on long-term financial obligations.
Q3: When is a high ratio problematic?
A: High ratios may indicate excessive leverage, potentially leading to financial distress if earnings decline.
Q4: How does this ratio affect investors?
A: Investors use it to assess risk - higher ratios mean higher financial risk but potentially higher returns.
Q5: Should this ratio be compared across industries?
A: No, capital-intensive industries (like utilities) typically have higher ratios than service industries.