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Find Slope and Y Intercept Calculator

Slope and Y-Intercept Formula:

\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] \[ b = y - m \times x \]

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1. What is Slope and Y-Intercept?

The slope (m) measures the steepness of a line, while the y-intercept (b) is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. Together they define the linear equation in slope-intercept form: y = mx + b.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses these formulas:

\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] \[ b = y - m \times x \]

Where:

Explanation: The slope is calculated as the ratio of vertical change to horizontal change between two points. The y-intercept is then calculated using one point and the slope.

3. Importance of Slope and Y-Intercept

Details: These values are fundamental in linear equations, used in physics, economics, engineering, and data analysis to model relationships between variables.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter coordinates for any two distinct points on a line. The calculator will return the slope and y-intercept for the line passing through these points.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What if my points create a vertical line?
A: Vertical lines have undefined slope (division by zero) and cannot be represented in slope-intercept form.

Q2: What does a slope of zero mean?
A: A zero slope indicates a horizontal line (no change in y as x changes).

Q3: Can I use this for non-linear equations?
A: No, this calculator only works for linear relationships that can be expressed as y = mx + b.

Q4: How accurate are the results?
A: Results are accurate to 4 decimal places, but precision depends on your input values.

Q5: What if my points are the same?
A: Identical points don't define a unique line. The calculator requires two distinct points.

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