Engine Horsepower Formula:
From: | To: |
Horsepower is a unit of measurement for power that quantifies the rate at which work is done. In automotive terms, it represents the engine's ability to perform work over time.
The calculator uses the standard horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that horsepower is directly proportional to both torque and RPM. The constant 5252 comes from the fact that one horsepower is defined as 550 foot-pounds per second.
Details: Horsepower is crucial for understanding engine performance, comparing different engines, and making decisions about vehicle modifications or purchases.
Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet (lb-ft) and engine speed in RPM (revolutions per minute). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is 5252 the constant in the formula?
A: 5252 is derived from the conversion between rotational speed and power. At 5252 RPM, horsepower and torque values are always equal.
Q2: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures how fast that work can be done (torque × RPM).
Q3: What are typical horsepower values?
A: Passenger cars typically range from 100-300 HP, while performance cars can exceed 500 HP.
Q4: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electric motors, though they often have different torque curves than combustion engines.
Q5: How does horsepower relate to vehicle performance?
A: Higher horsepower generally means better acceleration and higher top speed, though weight and gearing also play important roles.