Basic EPS Formula:
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Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) is a financial metric that measures the amount of a company's profit that can be allocated to each outstanding share of its common stock. It's a key indicator of a company's profitability.
The calculator uses the Basic EPS formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the company's total earnings by the number of shares outstanding to show how much money the company makes for each share of its stock.
Details: Basic EPS is crucial for investors to assess a company's profitability on a per-share basis, compare companies of different sizes, and evaluate investment opportunities. It's also used in calculating the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio.
Tips: Enter net profit in USD and the weighted average number of basic shares outstanding. Both values must be positive numbers (shares must be ≥1).
Q1: What's the difference between Basic EPS and Diluted EPS?
A: Basic EPS uses the current number of shares, while Diluted EPS accounts for all potential shares that could be created through options, warrants, or convertible securities.
Q2: What is considered a good EPS?
A: There's no universal standard - it varies by industry. Generally, higher is better, and consistent growth over time is positive.
Q3: Can EPS be negative?
A: Yes, if the company reports a net loss instead of net profit, the EPS will be negative.
Q4: How often is EPS calculated?
A: Public companies report EPS quarterly and annually in their financial statements.
Q5: Why use weighted average shares?
A: Weighted average accounts for any changes in shares outstanding during the reporting period, providing a more accurate measure.